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Rest Shape Optimization for Sag-Free Discrete Elastic Rods
This paper introduces a rest shape optimization framework that produces sag-free simulations of discrete elastic rods under gravity.
Abstract
This paper introduces a rest shape optimization framework that produces sag-free simulations of discrete elastic rods under gravity. Rather than adjusting stiffness or applying compensating forces, the method optimizes per-element rest shape parameters so that the input configuration is an equilibrium state of the simulated rod. The resulting formulation is compatible with existing discrete elastic rod solvers and avoids visually undesirable initial sagging for hair, cables, and similar thin elastic structures.
How to read this
- Category
- Method: rest-shape optimization for sag-free elastic rods
- Contributions
- A rest-shape optimization framework that makes the input configuration an equilibrium state of a discrete elastic rod under gravity
- Per-element rest-shape parameter optimization that avoids tweaking stiffness or adding compensating forces
- A formulation compatible with existing discrete elastic rod solvers, removing initial sag for hair, cables and similar thin structures
- Context
- Targets the sag-free initialization problem for the Discrete Elastic Rods model (Bergou et al. 2008), in the lineage of rest-state/inverse-elasticity preconditioning for production simulation.Builds on: Discrete Elastic Rods
- Correctness
- The equilibrium guarantee is for the modeled rod under gravity; results assume the optimized rest shapes remain valid as the rod subsequently deforms, so check behavior under large dynamic motion and other external forces.
- Clarity
- Focused and formulation-heavy; a first pass conveys the goal, but the optimization derivation needs a second, careful pass.
- How to read it
- Skim to confirm it is a rest-shape (not force or stiffness) approach, then do a second pass on the optimization objective and how it plugs into an existing DER solver if you maintain a hair or cable pipeline.
Builds on
Built upon by
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Related work
- Gravity Preloading for Maintaining Hair Shape Using the Simulator as a Closed-Box Function 2022 / SIGGRAPH
- Simulation-Ready Hair Capture 2017 / Eurographics
- Efficient and Stable Approach to Elasticity and Collisions for Hair Animation 2015 / DigiPro
- Discrete Elastic Rods 2008 / SIGGRAPH
Keywords
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